The Ottomans: Khans, Caesars, And Caliphs
A āpanoramic and thought-provokingā (The Guardian) history of the Ottoman dynasty, revealing aāÆdiverseāÆempire thatāÆstraddled East and WestāÆ
The Ottoman Empire has long been depicted as theāÆIslamic, AsianāÆantithesis of theāÆChristian, European West. But the reality was starkly different: the Ottomansā multiethnic, multilingual, and multireligious domain reached deep into Europeās heart.āÆIndeed, the Ottoman rulers saw themselves as the new Romans. Recounting the Ottomansā remarkable rise from aāÆfrontier principality to a world empire, historian Marc David Baer traces their debts to their Turkish, Mongolian, Islamic, and Byzantine heritage. The Ottomans pioneered religious toleration even as they used religious conversion to integrate conquered peoples. But in the nineteenth century, they embraced exclusivity, leading to ethnic cleansing, genocide, and the empireās demise after the First World War.āÆ
The OttomansāÆvividly reveals the dynastyās full history and its enduring impact on Europe and the world.